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Grapes

Planting and Care

Pruning

Soil

Feeding & Mulching

Watering

Picking Time

Storage

Plant against a South, South-East or South-West facing wall during October / November or February / March. March is the best time to plant outdoors. Cover with 4 inch layer of compost. Add support wires 1 ft apart and 9 inches away from the wall. Plant firmly to the old soil mark. Add a cane as support. Cut back main shoot to 2 ft and tie into the cane. Cut back side shoots to one bud. Thin the fruit if the crop becomes too heavy. During spring and summer of the 1st and 2nd years after planting train the leader up the cane and tie in. Train the laterals along the wires, one to the left, one to the right. Cut back the laterals to 5 leaves and remove the flowers. in November / December shorten the new growth of the leader by half and cut back the laterals to 1 inch from the leader. In subsequent years follow the guidelines above but when the flowers appear in spring cut back fruiting laterals to 2 leaves beyond the truss. For the first few years keep just one bunch per lateral. Once the leader reaches the top of the cane treat it like a lateral. All soils but clay and shallow chalks. Ensure good drainage. A month before planting remove all weeds, add well-rotted manure or compost. Apply fertiliser and mulch in spring. Feed with high-potash liquid fertiliser during fruiting. Water thoroughly and regularly during dry weather.

It is difficult to tell if a grape is ripe by look alone. Taste to be sure. Remove the whole bunch by cutting the branch 2 inches either side of the stalk.

Can be kept for 4 to 8 weeks by cutting with a length of branch attached and putting one end in water. Store in cool dark place.

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